Calling for Change
On March 28, Mina Fedor, 12, organized a rally with four friends: Bee, Anna, Juno, and Mila. It took place in Berkeley, California. More than 1,200 people joined them. The girls led a crowd onto a bridge across a freeway. Ralliers posted signs that spelled “♥ Our Asian Community.” Cars passing below honked in support.
“We were grateful that so many people showed up,” Mina told TIME for Kids.
LIN YULike many others, Mina and her friends are troubled by recent attacks against Asian Americans. Since the start of the coronavirus pandemic, in early 2020, discrimination and violence against Asian Americans has risen sharply. Elderly people are often targeted.
The prejudice has been fueled by a false belief that Asians are responsible for the coronavirus. The virus was first detected in China in late 2019. But no one person, group, or country is to blame for the pandemic.
IVANA LEERussell Jeung cofounded Stop AAPI Hate. (AAPI stands for “Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders.”) The group started noticing more hate incidents in the U.S. in January 2020. “We were immediately flooded with hundreds of incoming incidents” on Stop AAPI Hate’s website, Jeung recalls. From March 2020 through February 2021, the group got 3,795 reports of anti-Asian hate incidents.
A Troubling History
Discrimination against Asians in the U.S. isn’t new. It began when Chinese immigrants arrived in large numbers, in the 1850s. They were seen as a threat to white workers’ jobs. In 1882, Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act, the first in a series of laws that banned most Chinese immigration until the 1940s. It told Asians they were not wanted, says Ellen Wu, a history professor at Indiana University. “Sometimes, Americans told Asians they were unwelcome through violence,” Wu told TIME for Kids. “Ultimately, they expressed it in the law.”
Chinese people fought the Exclusion Act in court. To this day, Asian Americans advocate for themselves. “They have pushed back and stood up” for respectful treatment, Wu says.
Still, many people are unaware that Asians experience racism. This is because of a myth myth FG TRADE—GETTY IMAGES a false idea (noun) The student made sure that her report was based on facts and not myths. that Asians are more successful than other minority groups. In fact, they have been unfairly held up as an example to other groups (see “The Model Minority Myth”).
All of Us Together
KASEY NGHIA PHAMJessica Owyoung is a cofounder of Compassion in Oakland, in California. The group pairs Asian-American elders with volunteers who accompany them around town. “Elders feel alone and scared,” Owyoung says. “The only way they are going to know that we hear them and see them is to physically be there for them.”
KASEY NGHIA PHAMOn March 30, President Joe Biden announced anti-discrimination actions to benefit the AAPI community. “Hate can have no safe harbor in America,” Biden said on March 19. “It’s on all of us, all of us together, to make it stop.”
For Mina and her friends, showing you care can go a long way. “It’s important to be an ally ally YOUNG SAM GREEN / EYEEM—GETTY IMAGES a person or group that provides help or support in a struggle (noun) Marching in protests and making donations are two ways to be an ally to a community in need. ,” says Mina’s friend Mila. “We’re all doing our part to help the cause."
The Model Minority Myth
ERIC LEE—BLOOMBERG/GETTY IMAGESThe model minority myth is a widespread idea that Asians work harder and value education more than other minority groups do. This idea is harmful, as it leads to the false belief that Asians do not face racism and discrimination. The myth also creates false beliefs about other groups. “Working hard and valuing education and family—these are values common to all communities,” Wu says.