Scientists have discovered what may be the smallest reptile on Earth. The species is called Brookesia nana, or nano-chameleon. It lives in the rainforest in northern Madagascar. The finding was published in the journal Scientific Reports.
Researchers found two of the chameleons, male and female. The male is less than an inch long and fits on a fingertip. The female is larger, at a little more than an inch long.
Chameleons are threatened by deforestation. That’s true of many rainforest species. But there is good news. Oliver Hawlitschek is a biologist at the Center of Natural History in Hamburg, Germany. He says the chameleon’s habitat has been placed under protection. “The species will survive,” he says.