Around The World

Nigeria

Welcome to Nigeria - the most populated country in Africa. Nigeria is home to more than 250 ethnic groups. The African nation is known for its abundant wildlife, oil, beautiful music and award-winning literature.

Get to know Nigeria! Get the facts about its land, products and culture.

 

Official name: Federal Republic of Nigeria

 

Size: 38,356,669 square miles, about twice the size of California

 

Population:  155,215,573 as of 2011Population Under Age 14:  40.9%

 

Capital: Abuja

 

Official Language: English. Many Nigerians also speak pidgin, a mixture of English and native languages.

 

Currency: Naira

 

Religion: 50% Muslim, 40% Christian: mostly Roman Catholic, 10% animist

 

Literacy: 68% of people age 15 and over can read and write.

 

Climate: Mostly tropical. It's hotter and drier in the north.

 

Agricultural Products: Beans, cashews, cocoa, melon, palm oil, peanuts, rice

 

Major Industries: Textiles, wood products, soap and oil. Nigeria is the world's 10th-largest oil producer.

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